In a medium saucepan combine sugar, water and rosemary sprigs and place it over medium heat. Let it come to a simmer, stirring until the sugar dissolves.
Once the sugar has dissolved, turn off the heat and let the rosemary steep in the syrup for around 30 minutes.
Balance a wire-mesh strainer over a bowl and pour through the syrup to remove the rosemary. To get the syrup extra clear, next pour it through a cheesecloth of coffee filter.
Let it cool down to room temperature, then pour it into an airtight container. Store the simple syrup in the fridge for up to 2 weeks
Notes
Use fresh rosemary only. Dried rosemary has a very different flavor and won't work as well in this recipe.
Don't steep longer than 30 minutes, or the syrup may become bitter.
This syrup pairs beautifully with citrus and berry flavors.